Medical science technical term
Kidney transplantation is transplant a kidney of health into the patient right abdomen of inside Ka nest.Because right side Ka the blood vessel of the nest be more shallow, surgical operation easy and new kidney afferent connection.Generally choose artery inside the Ka more to carry on fit together, if the artery in the right Ka the tube appears artery hardening and takes care of a chamber inside chamber narrow and small, the Shu is behind perhaps blood quantity shortage, may also with and patient artery outside the Ka make to fit together, the blood vessel releases to all stop after fit together afferent afferent pliers, need new kidney to provide blood good, then pursue a layer to sew up stomach wall, complete surgical operation.The kidney transplants not and lately a kidney with the commutation of old kidney.
Does the kidney transplant whether front must cut off the kidney of disease or not?The current kidney transplant operation only needs to complete the procedure that the healthy kidney transplants belly cavity, no longer laid claim to make a pair of kidneys first to cut off before transplant, unless very necessary.
The so-called necessity is an original kidney disease to continue to exist, will directly endanger the sufferer's health, or make the disease spread further.For example serious kidney tubercle, the function of kidney has been already lose, the existence of the tubercle focus, would also to everywhere spread;Again if deliver sex Zhu type more stone calculus of existence, companion hair unprogressive of germ infection, easily cause a septicemia, pelvis to accumulate Nong, kidney's week's Nong Yang's etc. endanger vital complications;In addition there is also kidney tumor, huge of many bag kidneys, a great deal of blood in urine etc. circumstance, also consider making kidney excision first, after recover again do kidney transplantation, not two kinds of surgical operations carry on in the meantime.In addition to above-mentioned disease, all don't lay claim to the processing original kidney.
The kidney transplantation points to advertise for:
Generally speak, kidney transplantation's ising a chronic kidney function isn't whole most ideal treatment methods, the past every chronic kidney function not and all develops to eventually all can use kidney transplantation a treatment in last phase.But transplant a livability for the sake of the exaltation kidney, the clinical select choose a suitable sufferer stricter, generally be taken bad category, age...etc. to consider from the condition and at first.Scr>1326 μ mol/L(15 mgs/dL)s, Ccr
(1)the main orientation certificate transplanted from the body kidney has the pathological changes that can't repair for the kidney artery start department.At the complicated stone calculus inside the kidney or the abnormal adopt a general method hard solve of time, after may also going to leave body kidney a repair, again transplant to the Ka nest.(namely Bench surgical operation)
(2)the of same race kidney transplantation be suitable for each one to get not resumable kidney disease also the chronic kidney crock up of patient.Familiarly have a small kidney a ball kidney burning, quality kidney burning, pelvis kidney burning, kidney arteriosclerosis with many bag kidney.In addition there is also external injury with the result that double kidney or isolated kidney lose.
Taboo certificate:
Have something to do with kidney function crock up of the disease should list as a kidney transplantation of taboo certificate.
(1)be kidney disease to express from the part that whole body disease cause when suffer from, can't consider kidney transplantation, because this disease will spread transplantation of kidney.Change such as the starch kind sex, knot stanza, the artery around blazes and fills the air sex afferent burning etc..
(2)the whole body seriously infects, the tuberculosis, digest ulcerate and malignant tumor patient, can't consider kidney transplantation.Because at transplant after apply immunity depressant and steroid, the disease will quickly worsen.
The kidney transplants a treatment the disease local guidebook
Wu2 Jie Ping2's academician leads off to practice the first human body kidney to transplant in 1960.
The 70's in 20 centuries kidney transplants a whole country to formally launch.
Have implemented 1000s annually since 1989 above, go to at the end of 1994 total amount is 13594 times.Open the exhibition kidney transplants a hospital from 1991 7795s which increase to 1993.Go to the end of 1993, a year existence rate raises to 93.7% from 86.7% in 1984 and the long-term livability also year by year rises.
The domestic opens the exhibition kidney transplantation total amount 13594 times at the end of 1994.Open the exhibition kidney transplants a hospital from 1991 7795s which increase to 1993.
Go to the end of 1998, the whole country open exhibition kidney the unit of the transplantation already 80, the kidney transplantation total amount attains more than 20,000 examples.
The local kidney transplants total amount already in May, 20002.53 remaining be ten thousand times. The our country carries out a kidney to transplant more than 4000 times annually and reside Asia of head, the most long health the survival reach to for 23 years.Currently there are already 91 hospitals in domestic can open the exhibition clinical kidney transplant operation.
Achieve success a local head an example from the body kidney transplant operation completion at total hospital in Wuhan on March 20, 2005.
The kidney transplants currently 5 years above survive more than 1000, is above super 200 for 10 years, the most long survive for 18 years.
The kidney transplants a treatment the disease international guidebook
Surgeon Voronoy in Ukraine implemented the of same race and different body corpse kidney of the first people to transplant, but failed in 1933.
Soviets doctor is fertile in 1936 the promise Yi(Voronoy) carried on the earliest of same race kidney to transplant.
In 1947, American doctor Hume transplants a kidney afferent up acquired short date to have a great achievement at patient's arm can survive, can make this impatient kidney Shuai patient exist.
In 1954, in the cloth of Boston in the United States space Mu hospital, Joseph ·doctor in the Mo(Joseph Murry) did the first kidney transplant operation which purely matches a double to living a son in the world, achieve success and developped the organ transplant of the new era is also the transplantation of other organs(like liver, Yi and heart etc.) to spread even road.
American doctor Hume used steroid hormone in the kidney the transplantation in 1955 and made the of same race transplantation have new progress.
The card boon(Calne) of British doctor transplants in the kidney of dog in 1960 convenient 6-sulphur Ji the Biao sing, afterwards discover side effect but stop usage in clinically.
Sulphur in 1962 the Biao sing a clinical application to make the kidney transplant of the success rate significant exaltation.Later on the universality of lymphoid globulin product of the cell immunity, and used Pi resection to repress to reject etc. method for successfully establish of the transplantation foundation.
From 1988-2000 years, there are totally 137347 kidneys in whole world transplant, live among them body kidney the amount of the transplantation have 30%.
Does the kidney transplant whether front must cut off the kidney of disease or not?The current kidney transplant operation only needs to complete the procedure that the healthy kidney transplants belly cavity, no longer laid claim to make a pair of kidneys first to cut off before transplant, unless very necessary.
The so-called necessity is an original kidney disease to continue to exist, will directly endanger the sufferer's health, or make the disease spread further.For example serious kidney tubercle, the function of kidney has been already lose, the existence of the tubercle focus, would also to everywhere spread;Again if deliver sex Zhu type more stone calculus of existence, companion hair unprogressive of germ infection, easily cause a septicemia, pelvis to accumulate Nong, kidney's week's Nong Yang's etc. endanger vital complications;In addition there is also kidney tumor, huge of many bag kidneys, a great deal of blood in urine etc. circumstance, also consider making kidney excision first, after recover again do kidney transplantation, not two kinds of surgical operations carry on in the meantime.In addition to above-mentioned disease, all don't lay claim to the processing original kidney.
The kidney transplantation points to advertise for:
Generally speak, kidney transplantation's ising a chronic kidney function isn't whole most ideal treatment methods, the past every chronic kidney function not and all develops to eventually all can use kidney transplantation a treatment in last phase.But transplant a livability for the sake of the exaltation kidney, the clinical select choose a suitable sufferer stricter, generally be taken bad category, age...etc. to consider from the condition and at first.Scr>1326 μ mol/L(15 mgs/dL)s, Ccr
(1)the main orientation certificate transplanted from the body kidney has the pathological changes that can't repair for the kidney artery start department.At the complicated stone calculus inside the kidney or the abnormal adopt a general method hard solve of time, after may also going to leave body kidney a repair, again transplant to the Ka nest.(namely Bench surgical operation)
(2)the of same race kidney transplantation be suitable for each one to get not resumable kidney disease also the chronic kidney crock up of patient.Familiarly have a small kidney a ball kidney burning, quality kidney burning, pelvis kidney burning, kidney arteriosclerosis with many bag kidney.In addition there is also external injury with the result that double kidney or isolated kidney lose.
Taboo certificate:
Have something to do with kidney function crock up of the disease should list as a kidney transplantation of taboo certificate.
(1)be kidney disease to express from the part that whole body disease cause when suffer from, can't consider kidney transplantation, because this disease will spread transplantation of kidney.Change such as the starch kind sex, knot stanza, the artery around blazes and fills the air sex afferent burning etc..
(2)the whole body seriously infects, the tuberculosis, digest ulcerate and malignant tumor patient, can't consider kidney transplantation.Because at transplant after apply immunity depressant and steroid, the disease will quickly worsen.
The kidney transplants a treatment the disease local guidebook
Wu2 Jie Ping2's academician leads off to practice the first human body kidney to transplant in 1960.
The 70's in 20 centuries kidney transplants a whole country to formally launch.
Have implemented 1000s annually since 1989 above, go to at the end of 1994 total amount is 13594 times.Open the exhibition kidney transplants a hospital from 1991 7795s which increase to 1993.Go to the end of 1993, a year existence rate raises to 93.7% from 86.7% in 1984 and the long-term livability also year by year rises.
The domestic opens the exhibition kidney transplantation total amount 13594 times at the end of 1994.Open the exhibition kidney transplants a hospital from 1991 7795s which increase to 1993.
Go to the end of 1998, the whole country open exhibition kidney the unit of the transplantation already 80, the kidney transplantation total amount attains more than 20,000 examples.
The local kidney transplants total amount already in May, 20002.53 remaining be ten thousand times. The our country carries out a kidney to transplant more than 4000 times annually and reside Asia of head, the most long health the survival reach to for 23 years.Currently there are already 91 hospitals in domestic can open the exhibition clinical kidney transplant operation.
Achieve success a local head an example from the body kidney transplant operation completion at total hospital in Wuhan on March 20, 2005.
The kidney transplants currently 5 years above survive more than 1000, is above super 200 for 10 years, the most long survive for 18 years.
The kidney transplants a treatment the disease international guidebook
Surgeon Voronoy in Ukraine implemented the of same race and different body corpse kidney of the first people to transplant, but failed in 1933.
Soviets doctor is fertile in 1936 the promise Yi(Voronoy) carried on the earliest of same race kidney to transplant.
In 1947, American doctor Hume transplants a kidney afferent up acquired short date to have a great achievement at patient's arm can survive, can make this impatient kidney Shuai patient exist.
In 1954, in the cloth of Boston in the United States space Mu hospital, Joseph ·doctor in the Mo(Joseph Murry) did the first kidney transplant operation which purely matches a double to living a son in the world, achieve success and developped the organ transplant of the new era is also the transplantation of other organs(like liver, Yi and heart etc.) to spread even road.
American doctor Hume used steroid hormone in the kidney the transplantation in 1955 and made the of same race transplantation have new progress.
The card boon(Calne) of British doctor transplants in the kidney of dog in 1960 convenient 6-sulphur Ji the Biao sing, afterwards discover side effect but stop usage in clinically.
Sulphur in 1962 the Biao sing a clinical application to make the kidney transplant of the success rate significant exaltation.Later on the universality of lymphoid globulin product of the cell immunity, and used Pi resection to repress to reject etc. method for successfully establish of the transplantation foundation.
From 1988-2000 years, there are totally 137347 kidneys in whole world transplant, live among them body kidney the amount of the transplantation have 30%.
